xênh xang
Definition
Adjective:
- Well-dressed / Dressed up: Describes a person who is wearing smart, neat, or elegant clothes, often to look impressive.
- Spruced up / Dapper: Refers to a very tidy, trim, and carefully groomed appearance.
Adverb:
- In a showy or smart manner: Describes the act of dressing or presenting oneself in a stylish, attention-grabbing way.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- Cậu ấy ăn mặc xênh xang để đi dự tiệc. (He is well-dressed to attend the party.)
- Trông anh ta thật xênh xang trong bộ vest mới. (He looks so dapper in his new suit.)
Adverb:
- Cô ấy bước vào phòng một cách xênh xang. (She entered the room in a showy manner.)
Advanced Usage
- The word often carries a connotation of dressing up with a degree of pride, showiness, or formality, sometimes to the point of being slightly ostentatious.
Variants and Related Words
- Xênh xang is a reduplicative word. Its base form is not commonly used independently in modern Vietnamese.
- Chải chuốt (v/phr): to groom oneself meticulously.
- Anh ấy chải chuốt rất lâu trước khi ra ngoài. (He groomed himself for a long time before going out.)
Synonyms
- Well-dressed: wearing attractive, good-quality clothes.
- Dapper: neat and trim in dress and appearance (typically of a man).
- Spruced up: made neat, smart, or tidy in appearance.
Related Idioms
- Ăn mặc xênh xang: to dress up smartly.
- Mọi người đều ăn mặc xênh xang cho buổi lễ. (Everyone dressed up smartly for the ceremony.)